* Copyright (c) 2026 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
* This program is free software, you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms and conditions of
* CANN Open Software License Agreement Version 2.0 (the "License").
* Please refer to the License for details. You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
* INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
* See LICENSE in the root of the software repository for the full text of the License.
*/
* \file cdot_test.cpp
* \brief Test for complex dot product (cdotu and cdotc)
*/
#include <cstdint>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iterator>
#include <cmath>
#include "acl/acl.h"
#include "cann_ops_blas.h"
#define CHECK_RET(cond, return_expr) \
do { \
if (!(cond)) { \
return_expr; \
} \
} while (0)
#define LOG_PRINT(message, ...) \
do { \
printf(message, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
} while (0)
uint32_t VerifyResult(float* output, float* golden, uint32_t len)
{
auto printTensor = [](float* tensor, uint32_t size, const char* name) {
constexpr size_t maxPrintSize = 20;
std::cout << name << ": ";
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < std::min(size, (uint32_t)maxPrintSize); i++) {
std::cout << tensor[i] << " ";
}
if (size > maxPrintSize) {
std::cout << "...";
}
std::cout << std::endl;
};
printTensor(output, len, "Output");
printTensor(golden, len, "Golden");
bool pass = true;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
float diff = std::abs(output[i] - golden[i]);
float maxVal = std::max(std::abs(output[i]), std::abs(golden[i]));
if (maxVal > 0 && diff / maxVal > 1e-5) {
pass = false;
break;
}
}
if (pass) {
std::cout << "[Success] Case accuracy is verification passed." << std::endl;
return 0;
} else {
std::cout << "[Failed] Case accuracy is verification failed!" << std::endl;
return 1;
}
}
void ComputeCdotuGolden(const std::vector<float>& x, const std::vector<float>& y, uint32_t complexNum, float* golden)
{
float goldenReal = 0.0f;
float goldenImag = 0.0f;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < complexNum; i++) {
float xReal = x[i * 2];
float xImag = x[i * 2 + 1];
float yReal = y[i * 2];
float yImag = y[i * 2 + 1];
goldenReal += xReal * yReal - xImag * yImag;
goldenImag += xReal * yImag + xImag * yReal;
}
golden[0] = goldenReal;
golden[1] = goldenImag;
}
void ComputeCdotcGolden(const std::vector<float>& x, const std::vector<float>& y, uint32_t complexNum, float* golden)
{
float goldenReal = 0.0f;
float goldenImag = 0.0f;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < complexNum; i++) {
float xReal = x[i * 2];
float xImag = x[i * 2 + 1];
float yReal = y[i * 2];
float yImag = y[i * 2 + 1];
goldenReal += xReal * yReal + xImag * yImag;
goldenImag += xReal * yImag - xImag * yReal;
}
golden[0] = goldenReal;
golden[1] = goldenImag;
}
int32_t main(int32_t argc, char* argv[])
{
int32_t deviceId = 0;
constexpr uint32_t n = 256;
constexpr uint32_t complexNum = n / 2;
int64_t incx = 1;
int64_t incy = 1;
std::vector<float> x(n);
std::vector<float> y(n);
float result[2] = {0.0f, 0.0f};
float golden[2] = {0.0f, 0.0f};
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < complexNum; i++) {
x[i * 2] = (float)(1);
x[i * 2 + 1] = (float)(0.5);
y[i * 2] = (float)(3);
y[i * 2 + 1] = (float)(2);
}
aclInit(nullptr);
aclrtSetDevice(deviceId);
aclblasHandle_t handle = nullptr;
auto ret = aclblasCreate(&handle);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACLBLAS_STATUS_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclblasCreate failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
aclrtStream stream = nullptr;
aclError aclRet = aclrtCreateStream(&stream);
CHECK_RET(
aclRet == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtCreateStream failed. ERROR: %d\n", aclRet); aclblasDestroy(handle);
return aclRet);
ret = aclblasSetStream(handle, stream);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACLBLAS_STATUS_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclblasSetStream failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
uint8_t* xDevice = nullptr;
uint8_t* yDevice = nullptr;
uint8_t* resultDevice = nullptr;
size_t inputByteSize = n * sizeof(float);
size_t outputByteSize = 2 * sizeof(float);
aclRet = aclrtMalloc((void**)&xDevice, inputByteSize, ACL_MEM_MALLOC_HUGE_FIRST);
CHECK_RET(aclRet == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtMalloc xDevice failed. ERROR: %d\n", aclRet); return aclRet);
aclRet = aclrtMalloc((void**)&yDevice, inputByteSize, ACL_MEM_MALLOC_HUGE_FIRST);
CHECK_RET(
aclRet == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtMalloc yDevice failed. ERROR: %d\n", aclRet); aclrtFree(xDevice);
return aclRet);
aclRet = aclrtMalloc((void**)&resultDevice, outputByteSize, ACL_MEM_MALLOC_HUGE_FIRST);
CHECK_RET(
aclRet == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtMalloc resultDevice failed. ERROR: %d\n", aclRet); aclrtFree(yDevice);
aclrtFree(xDevice); return aclRet);
aclRet = aclrtMemcpy(xDevice, inputByteSize, x.data(), inputByteSize, ACL_MEMCPY_HOST_TO_DEVICE);
CHECK_RET(
aclRet == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtMemcpy xDevice failed. ERROR: %d\n", aclRet); aclrtFree(resultDevice);
aclrtFree(yDevice); aclrtFree(xDevice); return aclRet);
aclRet = aclrtMemcpy(yDevice, inputByteSize, y.data(), inputByteSize, ACL_MEMCPY_HOST_TO_DEVICE);
CHECK_RET(
aclRet == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtMemcpy yDevice failed. ERROR: %d\n", aclRet); aclrtFree(resultDevice);
aclrtFree(yDevice); aclrtFree(xDevice); return aclRet);
std::cout << "=== Testing aclblasCdotu ===" << std::endl;
ComputeCdotuGolden(x, y, complexNum, golden);
ret = aclblasCdotu(handle, complexNum, xDevice, incx, yDevice, incy, resultDevice);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACLBLAS_STATUS_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclblasCdotu failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
aclRet = aclrtSynchronizeStream(stream);
CHECK_RET(
aclRet == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtSynchronizeStream failed. ERROR: %d\n", aclRet); aclrtFree(resultDevice);
aclrtFree(yDevice); aclrtFree(xDevice); return aclRet);
aclRet = aclrtMemcpy(result, outputByteSize, resultDevice, outputByteSize, ACL_MEMCPY_DEVICE_TO_HOST);
CHECK_RET(
aclRet == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtMemcpy result failed. ERROR: %d\n", aclRet); aclrtFree(resultDevice);
aclrtFree(yDevice); aclrtFree(xDevice); return aclRet);
uint32_t cdotuResult = VerifyResult(result, golden, 2);
std::cout << "\n=== Testing aclblasCdotc ===" << std::endl;
ComputeCdotcGolden(x, y, complexNum, golden);
ret = aclblasCdotc(handle, complexNum, xDevice, incx, yDevice, incy, resultDevice);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACLBLAS_STATUS_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclblasCdotc failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
aclRet = aclrtSynchronizeStream(stream);
CHECK_RET(
aclRet == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtSynchronizeStream failed. ERROR: %d\n", aclRet); aclrtFree(resultDevice);
aclrtFree(yDevice); aclrtFree(xDevice); return aclRet);
aclRet = aclrtMemcpy(result, outputByteSize, resultDevice, outputByteSize, ACL_MEMCPY_DEVICE_TO_HOST);
CHECK_RET(
aclRet == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtMemcpy result failed. ERROR: %d\n", aclRet); aclrtFree(resultDevice);
aclrtFree(yDevice); aclrtFree(xDevice); return aclRet);
uint32_t cdotcResult = VerifyResult(result, golden, 2);
aclrtFree(xDevice);
aclrtFree(yDevice);
aclrtFree(resultDevice);
aclblasDestroy(handle);
aclrtDestroyStream(stream);
aclrtResetDevice(deviceId);
aclFinalize();
return cdotuResult + cdotcResult;
}