StackBallQuery

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Product Support Status

Product	Supported
Ascend 950PR&950DT products	√
Atlas A3 products	√
Atlas A2 products	√
Atlas 200I/500 A2 inference products	×
Atlas inference products	×
Atlas training products	√
Kirin X90 processor series products	√
Kirin 9030 processor series products	√

Function Description

• Operator function: Stack Ball Query is an alternative to KNN, which is used to find all points within a specified radius of point p1 (an upper limit of K is set in the implementation). The returned points are not necessarily the points closest to p1, but the first K points within the radius. Compared with the Ball Query operator, Stack Ball Query stacks the inputs of the Ball Query operator, and the dimensions of center_xyz and xyz change from 3 to 2. Advantage: when a large number of points exist within the radius, this algorithm is faster than the KNN algorithm, and it also guarantees a fixed region scale, making local region features more general. Models in use: this operator is proposed in the PointNet++ model, and is used in this model and its derivative models. The specific operations of Stack Ball Query are as follows: Compute the distance between xyz and each point in the same batch based on the input center_xyz. If the distance is less than max_radius, save the index of the xyz point. Exit the loop after sample_num indexes that meet the requirements are found. Output the saved indexes.

Parameter Description

Parameter Name	Input/Output/Attribute	Description	Data Type	Data Format
xyz	Input	2D tensor, which contains the stacked coordinate values of xyz	FLOAT16, FLOAT32	ND
center_xyz	Input	2D tensor, which contains the stacked coordinate values of center_xyz	FLOAT16, FLOAT32	ND
xyz_batch_cnt	Input	1D tensor, which indicates the number of xyz points in each batch	INT32, INT64	ND
center_xyz_batch_cnt	Input	1D tensor, which indicates the number of center_xyz points in each batch	INT32, INT64	ND
idx	Output	Index values obtained after stack ball query	INT32	ND
max_radius	Input attribute	Maximum radius value	FLOAT	-
sample_num	Input attribute	Maximum number of samples	INT	-

Constraint Description

• xyz is a 2D tensor with the shape (3,N). The 0th dimension must be 3 (corresponding to the x/y/z coordinate axes, with coordinates stored by row), and the 1st dimension N is the total number of points after stacking.
• center_xyz is a 2D tensor with the shape (M,3). The 1st dimension must be 3 (each center contains the three coordinates cx/cy/cz).
• xyz_batch_cnt is a 1D tensor with the shape (B,), where B is the number of batches.
• center_xyz_batch_cnt is a 1D tensor with the shape (B,), and dim[0] must be the same as dim[0] of xyz_batch_cnt.
• The dtypes of xyz and center_xyz must be the same, and must be FLOAT or FLOAT16.
• The dtypes of xyz_batch_cnt and center_xyz_batch_cnt must be the same, and must be INT32 or INT64.
• The dtype of the output idx is fixed to INT32, and the shape is (M,sample_num), where M is center_xyz.shape[0].
• max_radius must be greater than 0.
• sample_num must be greater than 0.
• The operator supports only 2D inputs (xyz and center_xyz) and 1D inputs (batch_cnt), and does not support scalar or other dimension scenarios.

Invocation Description

Invocation Method	Sample Code	Description
aclnn API	test_geir_stack_ball_query	Invokes the StackBallQuery operator by building a graph through the operator IR.