#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from io import BytesIO
# write to BytesIO:
f = BytesIO()
f.write(b'hello')
f.write(b' ')
f.write(b'world!')
print(f.getvalue())
# read from BytesIO:
data = '人闲桂花落,夜静春山空。月出惊山鸟,时鸣春涧中。'.encode('utf-8')
f = BytesIO(data)
print(f.read())