Trttp算子
算子概述
Trttp(Triangular matrix, Regular storage To Triangular matrix, Packed format)算子将常规二维三角矩阵压缩为 packed format 存储。属于 LAPACK 格式转换算子。
数学表达式:
A(lda x n) -> AP(n*(n+1)/2, packed format)
包含以下接口:
| 接口名 | 功能简述 |
|---|---|
| aclblasStrttp | 单精度常规三角矩阵压缩为 packed 格式 |
算子执行接口
aclblasStrttp
产品支持情况
- Ascend 950PR / Ascend 950DT:支持
- Atlas A3 训练系列产品 / Atlas A3 推理系列产品:不支持
- Atlas A2 训练系列产品 / Atlas A2 推理系列产品:不支持
函数原型
aclblasStatus_t aclblasStrttp(aclblasHandle_t handle, aclblasFillMode_t uplo, int n, const float *A, int lda, float *AP)
参数说明
| 参数名 | 输入/输出 | 参数类型 | 说明 |
|---|---|---|---|
| handle | 输入 | aclblasHandle_t | ops-blas 库上下文句柄,携带 stream,Host 内存 |
| uplo | 输入 | aclblasFillMode_t | 三角存储方式:ACLBLAS_UPPER(121)、ACLBLAS_LOWER(122),Host 内存 |
| n | 输入 | int | 方阵维数,Host 内存 |
| A | 输入 | const float*(FP32) | 常规三角矩阵,维度 lda × n,Device 内存 |
| lda | 输入 | int | A 的 leading dimension,lda >= max(1, n),Host 内存 |
| AP | 输出 | float*(FP32) | 输出压缩格式,长度 n*(n+1)/2,Device 内存 |
约束说明
- n >= 0
- lda >= max(1, n)
- uplo 必须为 ACLBLAS_UPPER 或 ACLBLAS_LOWER
调用示例
示例代码如下,仅供参考,具体编译和执行过程请参考编译与运行样例。
#include <cstdio>
#include <memory>
#include "acl/acl.h"
#include "cann_ops_blas.h"
#define CHECK_RET(cond, return_expr) \
do { \
if (!(cond)) { \
return_expr; \
} \
} while (0)
class AclContext {
public:
explicit AclContext(int deviceId) : deviceId_(deviceId) {}
~AclContext()
{
if (stream_ != nullptr) {
aclrtDestroyStream(stream_);
stream_ = nullptr;
}
if (deviceSet_) {
aclrtResetDevice(deviceId_);
deviceSet_ = false;
}
if (aclInited_) {
aclFinalize();
aclInited_ = false;
}
}
int Init()
{
auto ret = aclInit(nullptr);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
aclInited_ = true;
ret = aclrtSetDevice(deviceId_);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
deviceSet_ = true;
ret = aclrtCreateStream(&stream_);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
return ACL_SUCCESS;
}
aclrtStream Stream() const { return stream_; }
private:
int deviceId_;
aclrtStream stream_ = nullptr;
bool aclInited_ = false;
bool deviceSet_ = false;
};
struct AclrtMemDeleter {
void operator()(void* ptr) const
{
if (ptr != nullptr) {
aclrtFree(ptr);
}
}
};
struct AclblasHandleDeleter {
void operator()(aclblasHandle_t handle) const
{
if (handle != nullptr) {
aclblasDestroy(handle);
}
}
};
int aclblasStrttpTest(AclContext& ctx)
{
constexpr int n = 3;
constexpr int lda = 3;
constexpr size_t aSize = lda * n * sizeof(float);
constexpr size_t apSize = n * (n + 1) / 2 * sizeof(float);
// A 按列主序存储上三角部分:[[1,2,3],[0,5,6],[0,0,9]]
float hA[lda * n] = {
1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
2.0f, 5.0f, 0.0f,
3.0f, 6.0f, 9.0f
};
float hAP[n * (n + 1) / 2] = {0.0f};
void *rawA = nullptr;
auto aclRet = aclrtMalloc(&rawA, aSize, ACL_MEM_MALLOC_HUGE_FIRST);
CHECK_RET(aclRet == ACL_SUCCESS, return aclRet);
std::unique_ptr<void, AclrtMemDeleter> dA(rawA);
void *rawAP = nullptr;
aclRet = aclrtMalloc(&rawAP, apSize, ACL_MEM_MALLOC_HUGE_FIRST);
CHECK_RET(aclRet == ACL_SUCCESS, return aclRet);
std::unique_ptr<void, AclrtMemDeleter> dAP(rawAP);
aclRet = aclrtMemcpy(dA.get(), aSize, hA, aSize, ACL_MEMCPY_HOST_TO_DEVICE);
CHECK_RET(aclRet == ACL_SUCCESS, return aclRet);
aclblasHandle_t rawHandle = nullptr;
auto blasRet = aclblasCreate(&rawHandle);
CHECK_RET(blasRet == ACLBLAS_STATUS_SUCCESS, return blasRet);
std::unique_ptr<void, AclblasHandleDeleter> handle(rawHandle);
blasRet = aclblasSetStream(static_cast<aclblasHandle_t>(handle.get()), ctx.Stream());
CHECK_RET(blasRet == ACLBLAS_STATUS_SUCCESS, return blasRet);
blasRet = aclblasStrttp(
static_cast<aclblasHandle_t>(handle.get()), ACLBLAS_UPPER, n,
static_cast<const float*>(dA.get()), lda, static_cast<float*>(dAP.get()));
CHECK_RET(blasRet == ACLBLAS_STATUS_SUCCESS, return blasRet);
aclRet = aclrtSynchronizeStream(ctx.Stream());
CHECK_RET(aclRet == ACL_SUCCESS, return aclRet);
aclRet = aclrtMemcpy(hAP, apSize, dAP.get(), apSize, ACL_MEMCPY_DEVICE_TO_HOST);
CHECK_RET(aclRet == ACL_SUCCESS, return aclRet);
// 预期结果(按列打包上三角):1 2 5 3 6 9
for (int i = 0; i < n * (n + 1) / 2; i++) {
printf("AP[%d] = %f\n", i, hAP[i]);
}
return 0;
}
int main()
{
AclContext ctx(0);
auto ret = ctx.Init();
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
ret = aclblasStrttpTest(ctx);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
return 0;
}