8b1e19e8创建于 2024年8月15日历史提交

Uploading Files

The Web component supports file uploading on a frontend page. You can use onShowFileSelector() to process file upload requests sent from a frontend page. If this API is not used, the Web component provides default processing for the requests sent from the frontend page.

In the following example, when a user clicks the Upload button on the frontend page, the application receives a file upload request through onShowFileSelector(), which carries the path of the local file to be uploaded.

  • Application code:

    // xxx.ets
    import { webview } from '@kit.ArkWeb';
    import { BusinessError } from '@kit.BasicServicesKit';
    import { picker } from '@kit.CoreFileKit';
    
    @Entry
    @Component
    struct WebComponent {
      controller: webview.WebviewController = new webview.WebviewController();
    
      build() {
        Column() {
          Web({ src: $rawfile('local.html'), controller: this.controller })
            .onShowFileSelector((event) => {
              console.log('MyFileUploader onShowFileSelector invoked');
              const documentSelectOptions = new picker.DocumentSelectOptions();
              let uri: string | null = null;
              const documentViewPicker = new picker.DocumentViewPicker();
              documentViewPicker.select(documentSelectOptions).then((documentSelectResult) => {
                uri = documentSelectResult[0];
                console.info('documentViewPicker.select to file succeed and uri is:' + uri);
                if (event) {
                  event.result.handleFileList([uri]);
                }
              }).catch((err: BusinessError) => {
                console.error(`Invoke documentViewPicker.select failed, code is ${err.code}, message is ${err.message}`);
              })
              return true;
            })
        }
      }
    }
    
  • Code of the local.html page:

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="utf-8">
        <title>Document</title>
    </head>
    
    <body>
    <!-- Click the Upload button -->
    <input type="file" value="file"></br>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width" />
    </body>
    </html>