使用Image_NativeModule完成图片解码
创建图片源,获取位图的宽、高信息,以及释放图片源实例。
开发步骤
添加链接库
在进行应用开发之前,开发者需要打开native工程的src/main/cpp/CMakeLists.txt,在target_link_libraries依赖中添加libimage_source.so 以及日志依赖libhilog_ndk.z.so。
target_link_libraries(entry PUBLIC libhilog_ndk.z.so libimage_source.so)
Native接口调用
具体接口说明请参考API文档。
在hello.cpp中实现C API接口调用逻辑,示例代码如下:
解码接口使用示例
在创建ImageSource实例后,进行指定属性值的获取和修改、通过解码参数创建PixelMap对象、获取图像帧数等操作。
#include <linux/kd.h>
#include <string>
#include <hilog/log.h>
#include <multimedia/image_framework/image/image_source_native.h>
#undef LOG_DOMAIN
#undef LOG_TAG
#define LOG_DOMAIN 0x3200
#define LOG_TAG "MY_TAG"
#define NUM_0 0
#define NUM_1 1
static napi_value sourceTest(napi_env env, napi_callback_info info)
{
napi_value argValue[NUM_1] = {0};
size_t argCount = NUM_1;
if (napi_get_cb_info(env, info, &argCount, argValue, nullptr, nullptr) != napi_ok || argCount < NUM_1 ||
argValue[NUM_0] == nullptr) {
OH_LOG_ERROR(LOG_APP, "ImageSourceNativeCTest sourceTest napi_get_cb_info failed, argCount: %{public}d.", argCount);
return getJsResult(env, IMAGE_BAD_PARAMETER);
}
char name[1024];
size_t nameSize = 1024;
napi_get_value_string_utf8(env, argValue[NUM_0], name, 1024, &nameSize);
//创建ImageSource实例。
OH_ImageSourceNative *source = nullptr;
Image_ErrorCode errCode = OH_ImageSourceNative_CreateFromUri(name, nameSize, &source);
if (errCode != IMAGE_SUCCESS) {
OH_LOG_ERROR(LOG_APP, "ImageSourceNativeCTest sourceTest OH_ImageSourceNative_CreateFromUri failed, errCode: %{public}d.", errCode);
return errCode;
}
//创建定义图片信息的结构体对象,并获取图片信息。
OH_ImageSource_Info *imageInfo;
OH_ImageSourceInfo_Create(&imageInfo);
errCode = OH_ImageSourceNative_GetImageInfo(source, 0, imageInfo);
if (errCode != IMAGE_SUCCESS) {
OH_LOG_ERROR(LOG_APP, "ImageSourceNativeCTest sourceTest OH_ImageSourceNative_GetImageInfo failed, errCode: %{public}d.", errCode);
return errCode;
}
//获取指定属性键的值。
uint32_t width, height;
OH_ImageSourceInfo_GetWidth(imageInfo, &width);
OH_ImageSourceInfo_GetHeight(imageInfo, &height);
OH_ImageSourceInfo_Release(imageInfo);
OH_LOG_INFO(LOG_APP, "ImageSourceNativeCTest sourceTest OH_ImageSourceNative_GetImageInfo success, width: %{public}d, height: %{public}d.", width, height);
Image_String getKey;
const std::string PIXEL_X_DIMENSION = "PixelXDimension";
getKey.data = (char *)PIXEL_X_DIMENSION.c_str();
getKey.size = PIXEL_X_DIMENSION.length();
Image_String getValue;
errCode = OH_ImageSourceNative_GetImageProperty(source, &getKey, &getValue);
if (errCode != IMAGE_SUCCESS) {
OH_LOG_ERROR(LOG_APP, "ImageSourceNativeCTest sourceTest OH_ImageSourceNative_GetImageProperty failed, errCode: %{public}d.", errCode);
return errCode;
}
//修改指定属性键的值。
Image_String setKey;
const std::string ORIENTATION = "Orientation";
setKey.data = (char *)ORIENTATION.c_str();
setKey.size = ORIENTATION.length();
Image_String setValue;
setValue.data = (char *)"4";
setValue.size = 1;
errCode = OH_ImageSourceNative_ModifyImageProperty(source, &setKey, &setValue);
if (errCode != IMAGE_SUCCESS) {
OH_LOG_ERROR(LOG_APP, "ImageSourceNativeCTest sourceTest OH_ImageSourceNative_ModifyImageProperty failed, errCode: %{public}d.", errCode);
return errCode;
}
//通过图片解码参数创建PixelMap对象。
OH_DecodingOptions *ops = nullptr;
OH_DecodingOptions_Create(&ops);
//设置为AUTO会根据图片资源格式解码,如果图片资源为HDR资源则会解码为HDR的pixelmap。
OH_DecodingOptions_SetDesiredDynamicRange(ops, IMAGE_DYNAMIC_RANGE_AUTO);
OH_PixelmapNative *resPixMap = nullptr;
//ops参数支持传入nullptr, 当不需要设置解码参数时,不用创建。
errCode = OH_ImageSourceNative_CreatePixelmap(source, ops, &resPixMap);
OH_DecodingOptions_Release(ops);
if (errCode != IMAGE_SUCCESS) {
OH_LOG_ERROR(LOG_APP, "ImageSourceNativeCTest sourceTest OH_ImageSourceNative_CreatePixelmap failed, errCode: %{public}d.", errCode);
return errCode;
}
//判断pixelmap是否为hdr内容。
OH_Pixelmap_ImageInfo *pixelmapImageInfo = nullptr;
OH_PixelmapImageInfo_Create(&pixelmapImageInfo);
OH_PixelmapNative_GetImageInfo(resPixMap, pixelmapImageInfo);
bool pixelmapIsHdr;
OH_PixelmapImageInfo_GetDynamicRange(pixelmapImageInfo, &pixelmapIsHdr);
OH_PixelmapImageInfo_Release(pixelmapImageInfo);
//获取图像帧数。
uint32_t frameCnt = 0;
errCode = OH_ImageSourceNative_GetFrameCount(source, &frameCnt);
if (errCode != IMAGE_SUCCESS) {
OH_LOG_ERROR(LOG_APP, "ImageSourceNativeCTest sourceTest OH_ImageSourceNative_GetFrameCount failed, errCode: %{public}d.", errCode);
return errCode;
}
//通过图片解码参数创建Pixelmap列表。
OH_DecodingOptions *opts = nullptr;
OH_DecodingOptions_Create(&opts);
OH_PixelmapNative **resVecPixMap = new OH_PixelmapNative*[frameCnt];
size_t outSize = frameCnt;
errCode = OH_ImageSourceNative_CreatePixelmapList(source, opts, resVecPixMap, outSize);
OH_DecodingOptions_Release(opts);
delete[] resVecPixMap;
if (errCode != IMAGE_SUCCESS) {
OH_LOG_ERROR(LOG_APP, "ImageSourceNativeCTest sourceTest OH_ImageSourceNative_CreatePixelmapList failed, errCode: %{public}d.", errCode);
return errCode;
}
//获取图像延迟时间列表。
int32_t *delayTimeList = new int32_t[frameCnt];
size_t size = frameCnt;
errCode = OH_ImageSourceNative_GetDelayTimeList(source, delayTimeList, size);
delete[] delayTimeList;
if (errCode != IMAGE_SUCCESS) {
OH_LOG_ERROR(LOG_APP, "ImageSourceNativeCTest sourceTest OH_ImageSourceNative_GetDelayTimeList failed, errCode: %{public}d.", errCode);
return errCode;
}
//释放ImageSource实例。
OH_ImageSourceNative_Release(source);
OH_LOG_INFO(LOG_APP, "ImageSourceNativeCTest sourceTest success.");
return IMAGE_SUCCESS;
}