* Copyright (C) 2025 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <utility>
#include "videodec_sample.h"
#include "native_avcapability.h"
using namespace OHOS;
using namespace OHOS::Media;
using namespace std;
namespace {
constexpr int64_t NANOS_IN_SECOND = 1000000000L;
constexpr int64_t NANOS_IN_MICRO = 1000L;
constexpr int32_t EIGHT = 8;
constexpr int32_t SIXTEEN = 16;
constexpr int32_t TWENTY_FOUR = 24;
constexpr uint8_t H264_NALU_TYPE = 0x1f;
constexpr uint32_t START_CODE_SIZE = 4;
constexpr uint8_t START_CODE[START_CODE_SIZE] = {0, 0, 0, 1};
constexpr uint8_t SEI = 6;
constexpr uint8_t SPS = 7;
constexpr uint8_t PPS = 8;
VDecFuzzSample *g_decSample = nullptr;
bool g_fuzzError = false;
void clearIntqueue(std::queue<uint32_t> &q)
{
std::queue<uint32_t> empty;
swap(empty, q);
}
void clearAvBufferQueue(std::queue<OH_AVMemory *> &q)
{
std::queue<OH_AVMemory *> empty;
swap(empty, q);
}
}
class TestConsumerListener : public IBufferConsumerListener {
public:
TestConsumerListener(sptr<Surface> cs) : cs(cs) {};
~TestConsumerListener() {}
void OnBufferAvailable() override
{
sptr<SurfaceBuffer> buffer;
int32_t flushFence;
cs->AcquireBuffer(buffer, flushFence, timestamp, damage);
cs->ReleaseBuffer(buffer, -1);
}
private:
int64_t timestamp = 0;
Rect damage = {};
sptr<Surface> cs {nullptr};
};
VDecFuzzSample::~VDecFuzzSample()
{
if (nativeWindow) {
OH_NativeWindow_DestroyNativeWindow(nativeWindow);
nativeWindow = nullptr;
}
Stop();
Release();
}
void VdecError(OH_AVCodec *codec, int32_t errorCode, void *userData)
{
cout << "Error errorCode=" << errorCode << endl;
g_decSample->isRunning_.store(false);
g_decSample->signal_->inCond_.notify_all();
}
void VdecFormatChanged(OH_AVCodec *codec, OH_AVFormat *format, void *userData)
{
int32_t currentWidth = 0;
int32_t currentHeight = 0;
OH_AVFormat_GetIntValue(format, OH_MD_KEY_WIDTH, ¤tWidth);
OH_AVFormat_GetIntValue(format, OH_MD_KEY_HEIGHT, ¤tHeight);
g_decSample->defaultWidth = currentWidth;
g_decSample->defaultHeight = currentHeight;
}
void VdecInputDataReady(OH_AVCodec *codec, uint32_t index, OH_AVMemory *data, void *userData)
{
VDecSignal *signal = static_cast<VDecSignal *>(userData);
unique_lock<mutex> lock(signal->inMutex_);
signal->inIdxQueue_.push(index);
signal->inBufferQueue_.push(data);
signal->inCond_.notify_all();
}
void VdecOutputDataReady(OH_AVCodec *codec, uint32_t index, OH_AVMemory *data, OH_AVCodecBufferAttr *attr,
void *userData)
{
if (g_decSample->isSurfMode) {
OH_VideoDecoder_RenderOutputData(codec, index);
} else {
OH_VideoDecoder_FreeOutputData(codec, index);
}
}
int64_t VDecFuzzSample::GetSystemTimeUs()
{
struct timespec now;
(void)clock_gettime(CLOCK_BOOTTIME, &now);
int64_t nanoTime = static_cast<int64_t>(now.tv_sec) * NANOS_IN_SECOND + now.tv_nsec;
return nanoTime / NANOS_IN_MICRO;
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::ConfigureVideoDecoder()
{
OH_AVFormat *format = OH_AVFormat_Create();
if (format == nullptr) {
cout << "Fatal: Failed to create format" << endl;
return AV_ERR_UNKNOWN;
}
(void)OH_AVFormat_SetIntValue(format, OH_MD_KEY_PROFILE, HEVC_PROFILE_MAIN);
(void)OH_AVFormat_SetIntValue(format, OH_MD_KEY_WIDTH, defaultWidth);
(void)OH_AVFormat_SetIntValue(format, OH_MD_KEY_HEIGHT, defaultHeight);
(void)OH_AVFormat_SetIntValue(format, OH_MD_KEY_ROTATION, defaultRotation);
(void)OH_AVFormat_SetIntValue(format, OH_MD_KEY_PIXEL_FORMAT, defaultPixelFormat);
int ret = OH_VideoDecoder_Configure(vdec_, format);
OH_AVFormat_Destroy(format);
if (isSurfMode) {
cs = Surface::CreateSurfaceAsConsumer();
sptr<IBufferConsumerListener> listener = new TestConsumerListener(cs);
cs->RegisterConsumerListener(listener);
auto p = cs->GetProducer();
ps = Surface::CreateSurfaceAsProducer(p);
nativeWindow = CreateNativeWindowFromSurface(&ps);
OH_VideoDecoder_SetSurface(vdec_, nativeWindow);
}
return ret;
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::RunVideoDec()
{
int err = CreateVideoDecoder();
if (err != AV_ERR_OK) {
cout << "Failed to create video decoder" << endl;
return err;
}
err = ConfigureVideoDecoder();
if (err != AV_ERR_OK) {
cout << "Failed to configure video decoder" << endl;
Release();
return err;
}
err = SetVideoDecoderCallback();
if (err != AV_ERR_OK) {
cout << "Failed to setCallback" << endl;
Release();
return err;
}
err = StartVideoDecoder();
if (err != AV_ERR_OK) {
cout << "Failed to start video decoder" << endl;
Release();
return err;
}
return err;
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::SetVideoDecoderCallback()
{
signal_ = new VDecSignal();
if (signal_ == nullptr) {
cout << "Failed to new VDecSignal" << endl;
return AV_ERR_UNKNOWN;
}
cb_.onError = VdecError;
cb_.onStreamChanged = VdecFormatChanged;
cb_.onNeedInputData = VdecInputDataReady;
cb_.onNeedOutputData = VdecOutputDataReady;
return OH_VideoDecoder_SetCallback(vdec_, cb_, static_cast<void *>(signal_));
}
void VDecFuzzSample::ReleaseInFile()
{
if (inFile_ != nullptr) {
if (inFile_->is_open()) {
inFile_->close();
}
inFile_.reset();
inFile_ = nullptr;
}
}
void VDecFuzzSample::StopInLoop()
{
if (inputLoop_ != nullptr && inputLoop_->joinable()) {
unique_lock<mutex> lock(signal_->inMutex_);
clearIntqueue(signal_->inIdxQueue_);
signal_->inCond_.notify_all();
lock.unlock();
inputLoop_->join();
inputLoop_.reset();
}
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::StartVideoDecoder()
{
int ret = OH_VideoDecoder_Start(vdec_);
if (ret != AV_ERR_OK) {
cout << "Failed to start codec" << endl;
return ret;
}
isRunning_.store(true);
inFile_ = make_unique<ifstream>();
if (inFile_ == nullptr) {
isRunning_.store(false);
(void)OH_VideoDecoder_Stop(vdec_);
return AV_ERR_UNKNOWN;
}
inFile_->open(inpDir, ios::in | ios::binary);
if (!inFile_->is_open()) {
cout << "failed open file " << endl;
isRunning_.store(false);
(void)OH_VideoDecoder_Stop(vdec_);
inFile_->close();
inFile_.reset();
inFile_ = nullptr;
return AV_ERR_UNKNOWN;
}
inputLoop_ = make_unique<thread>(&VDecFuzzSample::InputFuncAVCC, this);
if (inputLoop_ == nullptr) {
cout << "Failed to create input loop" << endl;
isRunning_.store(false);
(void)OH_VideoDecoder_Stop(vdec_);
ReleaseInFile();
return AV_ERR_UNKNOWN;
}
return AV_ERR_OK;
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::CreateVideoDecoder()
{
OH_AVCapability *cap = OH_AVCodec_GetCapabilityByCategory(OH_AVCODEC_MIMETYPE_VIDEO_HEVC, false, HARDWARE);
string codecName = OH_AVCapability_GetName(cap);
vdec_ = OH_VideoDecoder_CreateByName("aabbcc");
if (vdec_) {
OH_VideoDecoder_Destroy(vdec_);
vdec_ = nullptr;
}
OH_AVCodec *tmpDec = OH_VideoDecoder_CreateByMime("aabbcc");
if (tmpDec) {
OH_VideoDecoder_Destroy(tmpDec);
tmpDec = nullptr;
}
tmpDec = OH_VideoDecoder_CreateByMime(OH_AVCODEC_MIMETYPE_VIDEO_HEVC);
if (tmpDec) {
OH_VideoDecoder_Destroy(tmpDec);
tmpDec = nullptr;
}
vdec_ = OH_VideoDecoder_CreateByName(codecName.c_str());
g_decSample = this;
return vdec_ == nullptr ? AV_ERR_UNKNOWN : AV_ERR_OK;
}
void VDecFuzzSample::WaitForEOS()
{
if (inputLoop_ && inputLoop_->joinable()) {
inputLoop_->join();
}
}
void VDecFuzzSample::CopyStartCode(uint8_t *frameBuffer, uint32_t bufferSize, OH_AVCodecBufferAttr &attr)
{
switch (frameBuffer[START_CODE_SIZE] & H264_NALU_TYPE) {
case SPS:
case PPS:
case SEI:
if (memcpy_s(frameBuffer, bufferSize + START_CODE_SIZE, START_CODE, START_CODE_SIZE) != EOK) {
cout << "Fatal: memory copy failed" << endl;
}
attr.pts = GetSystemTimeUs();
attr.size = bufferSize + START_CODE_SIZE;
attr.offset = 0;
attr.flags = AVCODEC_BUFFER_FLAGS_CODEC_DATA;
break;
default: {
if (memcpy_s(frameBuffer, bufferSize + START_CODE_SIZE, START_CODE, START_CODE_SIZE) != EOK) {
cout << "Fatal: memory copy failed" << endl;
}
attr.pts = GetSystemTimeUs();
attr.size = bufferSize + START_CODE_SIZE;
attr.offset = 0;
attr.flags = AVCODEC_BUFFER_FLAGS_NONE;
}
}
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::ReadData(uint32_t index, OH_AVMemory *buffer)
{
uint8_t ch[4] = {};
(void)inFile_->read(reinterpret_cast<char *>(ch), START_CODE_SIZE);
if (inFile_->eof()) {
SetEOS(index);
return 1;
}
uint32_t bufferSize = static_cast<uint32_t>(((ch[3] & 0xFF)) | ((ch[2] & 0xFF) << EIGHT) |
((ch[1] & 0xFF) << SIXTEEN) | ((ch[0] & 0xFF) << TWENTY_FOUR));
return SendData(bufferSize, index, buffer);
}
uint32_t VDecFuzzSample::SendData(uint32_t bufferSize, uint32_t index, OH_AVMemory *buffer)
{
OH_AVCodecBufferAttr attr;
uint8_t *frameBuffer = new uint8_t[bufferSize + START_CODE_SIZE];
(void)inFile_->read(reinterpret_cast<char *>(frameBuffer + START_CODE_SIZE), bufferSize);
CopyStartCode(frameBuffer, bufferSize, attr);
int32_t size = OH_AVMemory_GetSize(buffer);
if (size < attr.size) {
delete[] frameBuffer;
isRunning_.store(false);
return 1;
}
uint8_t *bufferAddr = OH_AVMemory_GetAddr(buffer);
if (memcpy_s(bufferAddr, size, frameBuffer, attr.size) != EOK) {
delete[] frameBuffer;
isRunning_.store(false);
return 1;
}
delete[] frameBuffer;
int32_t ret = OH_VideoDecoder_PushInputData(vdec_, index, attr);
if (ret != AV_ERR_OK) {
errCount++;
}
frameCount_++;
if (inFile_->eof()) {
isRunning_.store(false);
}
return 0;
}
void VDecFuzzSample::InputFuncAVCC()
{
frameCount_ = 1;
errCount = 0;
while (true) {
if (!isRunning_.load()) {
break;
}
unique_lock<mutex> lock(signal_->inMutex_);
signal_->inCond_.wait(lock, [this]() {
if (!isRunning_.load()) {
cout << "quit signal" << endl;
return true;
}
return signal_->inIdxQueue_.size() > 0;
});
if (!isRunning_.load()) {
break;
}
uint32_t index = signal_->inIdxQueue_.front();
auto buffer = signal_->inBufferQueue_.front();
signal_->inIdxQueue_.pop();
signal_->inBufferQueue_.pop();
lock.unlock();
if (!inFile_->eof()) {
int ret = ReadData(index, buffer);
if (ret == 1) {
break;
}
}
}
}
OH_AVErrCode VDecFuzzSample::InputFuncFUZZ(const uint8_t *data, size_t size)
{
uint32_t index;
unique_lock<mutex> lock(signal_->inMutex_);
signal_->inCond_.wait(lock, [this]() {
if (!isRunning_.load() && g_fuzzError) {
return true;
}
return signal_->inIdxQueue_.size() > 0;
});
if (g_fuzzError)
return AV_ERR_TIMEOUT;
index = signal_->inIdxQueue_.front();
auto buffer = signal_->inBufferQueue_.front();
signal_->inIdxQueue_.pop();
signal_->inBufferQueue_.pop();
lock.unlock();
int32_t bufferSize = OH_AVMemory_GetSize(buffer);
uint8_t *bufferAddr = OH_AVMemory_GetAddr(buffer);
OH_AVCodecBufferAttr attr;
attr.size = bufferSize;
attr.offset = 0;
attr.flags = AVCODEC_BUFFER_FLAGS_NONE;
if (memcpy_s(bufferAddr, bufferSize, data, size) != EOK) {
cout << "Fatal: memcpy fail" << endl;
OH_VideoDecoder_PushInputData(vdec_, index, attr);
return AV_ERR_NO_MEMORY;
}
attr.pts = GetSystemTimeUs();
OH_AVErrCode ret = OH_VideoDecoder_PushInputData(vdec_, index, attr);
return ret;
}
void VDecFuzzSample::SetEOS(uint32_t index)
{
OH_AVCodecBufferAttr attr;
attr.pts = 0;
attr.size = 0;
attr.offset = 0;
attr.flags = AVCODEC_BUFFER_FLAGS_EOS;
int32_t res = OH_VideoDecoder_PushInputData(vdec_, index, attr);
cout << "OH_VideoDecoder_PushInputData EOS res: " << res << endl;
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::Flush()
{
unique_lock<mutex> inLock(signal_->inMutex_);
clearIntqueue(signal_->inIdxQueue_);
signal_->inCond_.notify_all();
inLock.unlock();
isRunning_.store(false);
return OH_VideoDecoder_Flush(vdec_);
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::Reset()
{
isRunning_.store(false);
StopInLoop();
ReleaseInFile();
return OH_VideoDecoder_Reset(vdec_);
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::Release()
{
int ret = 0;
if (vdec_ != nullptr) {
ret = OH_VideoDecoder_Destroy(vdec_);
vdec_ = nullptr;
}
if (signal_ != nullptr) {
clearAvBufferQueue(signal_->inBufferQueue_);
delete signal_;
signal_ = nullptr;
}
return ret;
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::Stop()
{
StopInLoop();
ReleaseInFile();
return OH_VideoDecoder_Stop(vdec_);
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::Start()
{
int32_t ret = OH_VideoDecoder_Start(vdec_);
if (ret == AV_ERR_OK) {
isRunning_.store(true);
}
return ret;
}
void VDecFuzzSample::SetParameter(int32_t data, int32_t data1)
{
OH_AVFormat *format = OH_AVFormat_Create();
(void)OH_AVFormat_SetIntValue(format, OH_MD_KEY_WIDTH, data);
(void)OH_AVFormat_SetIntValue(format, OH_MD_KEY_HEIGHT, data1);
OH_VideoDecoder_SetParameter(vdec_, format);
OH_AVFormat_Destroy(format);
}
