* Copyright (C) 2025 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <utility>
#include "videodec_sample.h"
#include "native_avcapability.h"
using namespace OHOS;
using namespace OHOS::Media;
using namespace std;
namespace {
const string MIME_TYPE = "video/mp4v-es";
constexpr int64_t NANOS_IN_SECOND = 1000000000L;
constexpr int64_t NANOS_IN_MICRO = 1000L;
constexpr uint32_t PREREAD_BUFFER_SIZE = 0.1 * 1024 * 1024;
constexpr uint8_t MPEG4_FRAME_HEAD[] = {0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0xb6};
constexpr uint8_t MPEG4_SEQUENCE_HEAD[] = {0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0xb0};
constexpr uint32_t START_CODE_SIZE = 4;
constexpr uint32_t MAX_WIDTH = 4000;
constexpr uint32_t MAX_HEIGHT = 3000;
constexpr uint32_t MAX_NALU_SIZE = MAX_WIDTH * MAX_HEIGHT << 1;
VDecFuzzSample *g_decSample = nullptr;
bool g_fuzzError = false;
void clearIntqueue(std::queue<uint32_t> &q)
{
std::queue<uint32_t> empty;
swap(empty, q);
}
void clearBufferqueue(std::queue<OH_AVCodecBufferAttr> &q)
{
std::queue<OH_AVCodecBufferAttr> empty;
swap(empty, q);
}
void clearAvBufferQueue(std::queue<OH_AVMemory *> &q)
{
std::queue<OH_AVMemory *> empty;
swap(empty, q);
}
}
class TestConsumerListener : public IBufferConsumerListener {
public:
TestConsumerListener(sptr<Surface> cs) : cs(cs) {};
~TestConsumerListener() {}
void OnBufferAvailable() override
{
sptr<SurfaceBuffer> buffer;
int32_t flushFence;
cs->AcquireBuffer(buffer, flushFence, timestamp, damage);
cs->ReleaseBuffer(buffer, -1);
}
private:
int64_t timestamp = 0;
Rect damage = {};
sptr<Surface> cs {nullptr};
};
VDecFuzzSample::~VDecFuzzSample()
{
Release();
}
void VdecError(OH_AVCodec *codec, int32_t errorCode, void *userData)
{
VDecSignal *signal = static_cast<VDecSignal *>(userData);
if (signal == nullptr) {
return;
}
cout << "Error errorCode=" << errorCode << endl;
g_fuzzError = true;
g_decSample->isRunning_.store(false);
signal->inCond_.notify_all();
}
void VdecFormatChanged(OH_AVCodec *codec, OH_AVFormat *format, void *userData)
{
cout << "Format Changed" << endl;
int32_t currentWidth = 0;
int32_t currentHeight = 0;
OH_AVFormat_GetIntValue(format, OH_MD_KEY_WIDTH, ¤tWidth);
OH_AVFormat_GetIntValue(format, OH_MD_KEY_HEIGHT, ¤tHeight);
g_decSample->defaultWidth = currentWidth;
g_decSample->defaultHeight = currentHeight;
}
void VdecInputDataReady(OH_AVCodec *codec, uint32_t index, OH_AVMemory *data, void *userData)
{
VDecSignal *signal = static_cast<VDecSignal *>(userData);
if (signal == nullptr) {
return;
}
unique_lock<mutex> lock(signal->inMutex_);
signal->inIdxQueue_.push(index);
signal->inBufferQueue_.push(data);
signal->inCond_.notify_all();
}
void VdecOutputDataReady(OH_AVCodec *codec, uint32_t index, OH_AVMemory *data, OH_AVCodecBufferAttr *attr,
void *userData)
{
VDecSignal *signal = static_cast<VDecSignal *>(userData);
if (signal == nullptr) {
return;
}
unique_lock<mutex> lock(signal->outMutex_);
signal->outIdxQueue_.push(index);
signal->attrQueue_.push(*attr);
signal->outBufferQueue_.push(data);
signal->outCond_.notify_all();
if (g_decSample->isSurfMode) {
OH_VideoDecoder_RenderOutputData(codec, index);
} else {
OH_VideoDecoder_FreeOutputData(codec, index);
}
}
int64_t VDecFuzzSample::GetSystemTimeUs()
{
struct timespec now;
(void)clock_gettime(CLOCK_BOOTTIME, &now);
int64_t nanoTime = static_cast<int64_t>(now.tv_sec) * NANOS_IN_SECOND + now.tv_nsec;
return nanoTime / NANOS_IN_MICRO;
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::ConfigureVideoDecoder()
{
if (isSurfMode) {
cs = Surface::CreateSurfaceAsConsumer();
sptr<IBufferConsumerListener> listener = new TestConsumerListener(cs);
cs->RegisterConsumerListener(listener);
auto p = cs->GetProducer();
ps = Surface::CreateSurfaceAsProducer(p);
nativeWindow = CreateNativeWindowFromSurface(&ps);
OH_VideoDecoder_SetSurface(vdec_, nativeWindow);
}
OH_AVFormat *format = OH_AVFormat_Create();
if (format == nullptr) {
cout << "Fatal: Failed to create format" << endl;
return AV_ERR_UNKNOWN;
}
(void)OH_AVFormat_SetIntValue(format, OH_MD_KEY_WIDTH, defaultWidth);
(void)OH_AVFormat_SetIntValue(format, OH_MD_KEY_HEIGHT, defaultHeight);
(void)OH_AVFormat_SetDoubleValue(format, OH_MD_KEY_FRAME_RATE, defaultFrameRate);
(void)OH_AVFormat_SetIntValue(format, OH_MD_KEY_ROTATION, defaultRotation);
(void)OH_AVFormat_SetIntValue(format, OH_MD_KEY_PIXEL_FORMAT, defaultPixelFormat);
(void)OH_AVFormat_SetIntValue(format, OH_MD_KEY_VIDEO_DECODER_BLANK_FRAME_ON_SHUTDOWN, enbleBlankFrame);
(void)OH_AVFormat_SetIntValue(format, OH_MD_KEY_VIDEO_TRANSFORM_TYPE, defaultTransform);
int ret = OH_VideoDecoder_Configure(vdec_, format);
OH_AVFormat_Destroy(format);
return ret;
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::RunVideoDec(string codeName)
{
int err = CreateVideoDecoder(codeName);
if (err != AV_ERR_OK) {
cout << "Failed to create video decoder" << endl;
return err;
}
err = ConfigureVideoDecoder();
if (err != AV_ERR_OK) {
cout << "Failed to configure video decoder" << endl;
Release();
return err;
}
err = SetVideoDecoderCallback();
if (err != AV_ERR_OK) {
cout << "Failed to setCallback" << endl;
Release();
return err;
}
err = StartVideoDecoder();
if (err != AV_ERR_OK) {
cout << "Failed to start video decoder" << endl;
Release();
return err;
}
return err;
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::SetVideoDecoderCallback()
{
signal_ = new VDecSignal();
if (signal_ == nullptr) {
cout << "Failed to new VDecSignal" << endl;
return AV_ERR_UNKNOWN;
}
cb_.onError = VdecError;
cb_.onStreamChanged = VdecFormatChanged;
cb_.onNeedInputData = VdecInputDataReady;
cb_.onNeedOutputData = VdecOutputDataReady;
return OH_VideoDecoder_SetCallback(vdec_, cb_, static_cast<void *>(signal_));
}
void VDecFuzzSample::ReleaseInFile()
{
if (inFile_ != nullptr) {
if (inFile_->is_open()) {
inFile_->close();
}
inFile_.reset();
inFile_ = nullptr;
}
}
void VDecFuzzSample::StopInloop()
{
if (inputLoop_ != nullptr && inputLoop_->joinable()) {
unique_lock<mutex> lock(signal_->inMutex_);
clearIntqueue(signal_->inIdxQueue_);
signal_->inCond_.notify_all();
lock.unlock();
inputLoop_->join();
inputLoop_.reset();
}
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::StartVideoDecoder()
{
int ret = OH_VideoDecoder_Start(vdec_);
if (ret != AV_ERR_OK) {
cout << "Failed to start codec" << endl;
return ret;
}
isRunning_.store(true);
inFile_ = make_unique<ifstream>();
if (inFile_ == nullptr) {
isRunning_.store(false);
(void)OH_VideoDecoder_Stop(vdec_);
return AV_ERR_UNKNOWN;
}
inFile_->open(inpDir, ios::in | ios::binary);
if (!inFile_->is_open()) {
cout << "open input file failed" << endl;
isRunning_.store(false);
(void)OH_VideoDecoder_Stop(vdec_);
inFile_->close();
inFile_.reset();
inFile_ = nullptr;
return AV_ERR_UNKNOWN;
}
inputLoop_ = make_unique<thread>(&VDecFuzzSample::InputFuncAVCC, this);
if (inputLoop_ == nullptr) {
cout << "Failed to create input loop" << endl;
isRunning_.store(false);
(void)OH_VideoDecoder_Stop(vdec_);
ReleaseInFile();
return AV_ERR_UNKNOWN;
}
return AV_ERR_OK;
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::CreateVideoDecoder(string codeName)
{
vdec_ = OH_VideoDecoder_CreateByName("aabbcc");
if (vdec_) {
OH_VideoDecoder_Destroy(vdec_);
vdec_ = nullptr;
}
OH_AVCodec *tmpDec = OH_VideoDecoder_CreateByMime("aabbcc");
if (tmpDec) {
OH_VideoDecoder_Destroy(tmpDec);
tmpDec = nullptr;
}
tmpDec = OH_VideoDecoder_CreateByMime(OH_AVCODEC_MIMETYPE_VIDEO_AVC);
if (tmpDec) {
OH_VideoDecoder_Destroy(tmpDec);
tmpDec = nullptr;
}
vdec_ = OH_VideoDecoder_CreateByName(codeName.c_str());
g_decSample = this;
return vdec_ == nullptr ? AV_ERR_UNKNOWN : AV_ERR_OK;
}
void VDecFuzzSample::WaitForEOS()
{
if (inputLoop_ && inputLoop_->joinable()) {
inputLoop_->join();
}
}
void VDecFuzzSample::PtrStep(uint32_t &bufferSize, unsigned char **pBuffer, uint32_t size)
{
pPrereadBuffer_ += size;
bufferSize += size;
*pBuffer += size;
}
void VDecFuzzSample::PtrStepExtraRead(uint32_t &bufferSize, unsigned char **pBuffer)
{
bufferSize -= START_CODE_SIZE;
*pBuffer -= START_CODE_SIZE;
pPrereadBuffer_ = 0;
}
void VDecFuzzSample::GetBufferSize()
{
auto pBuffer = mpegUnit_->data();
uint32_t bufferSize = 0;
mpegUnit_->resize(MAX_NALU_SIZE);
do {
auto pos1 = std::search(prereadBuffer_.get() + pPrereadBuffer_ + START_CODE_SIZE,
prereadBuffer_.get() + prereadBufferSize_, std::begin(MPEG4_FRAME_HEAD), std::end(MPEG4_FRAME_HEAD));
uint32_t size1 = std::distance(prereadBuffer_.get() + pPrereadBuffer_, pos1);
auto pos2 = std::search(prereadBuffer_.get() + pPrereadBuffer_, prereadBuffer_.get() +
pPrereadBuffer_ + size1, std::begin(MPEG4_SEQUENCE_HEAD), std::end(MPEG4_SEQUENCE_HEAD));
uint32_t size = std::distance(prereadBuffer_.get() + pPrereadBuffer_, pos2);
if (size == 0) {
auto pos3 = std::search(prereadBuffer_.get() + pPrereadBuffer_ + size1 + START_CODE_SIZE,
prereadBuffer_.get() + prereadBufferSize_, std::begin(MPEG4_FRAME_HEAD), std::end(MPEG4_FRAME_HEAD));
uint32_t size2 = std::distance(prereadBuffer_.get() + pPrereadBuffer_, pos3);
if (memcpy_s(pBuffer, size2, prereadBuffer_.get() + pPrereadBuffer_, size2) != EOK) {
return;
}
PtrStep(bufferSize, &pBuffer, size2);
if (!((pPrereadBuffer_ == prereadBufferSize_) && !inFile_->eof())) {
break;
}
} else if (size1 > size) {
if (memcpy_s(pBuffer, size, prereadBuffer_.get() + pPrereadBuffer_, size) != EOK) {
return;
}
PtrStep(bufferSize, &pBuffer, size);
if (!((pPrereadBuffer_ == prereadBufferSize_) && !inFile_->eof())) {
break;
}
} else {
if (memcpy_s(pBuffer, size1, prereadBuffer_.get() + pPrereadBuffer_, size1) != EOK) {
return;
}
PtrStep(bufferSize, &pBuffer, size1);
if (!((pPrereadBuffer_ == prereadBufferSize_) && !inFile_->eof())) {
break;
}
}
inFile_->read(reinterpret_cast<char *>(prereadBuffer_.get() + START_CODE_SIZE), PREREAD_BUFFER_SIZE);
prereadBufferSize_ = inFile_->gcount() + START_CODE_SIZE;
pPrereadBuffer_ = START_CODE_SIZE;
if (memcpy_s(prereadBuffer_.get(), START_CODE_SIZE, pBuffer - START_CODE_SIZE, START_CODE_SIZE) != EOK) {
return;
}
PtrStepExtraRead(bufferSize, &pBuffer);
} while (pPrereadBuffer_ != prereadBufferSize_);
mpegUnit_->resize(bufferSize);
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::ReadData(uint32_t index, OH_AVMemory *buffer)
{
uint32_t bufferSize = 0;
if (inFile_->tellg() == 0) {
inFile_->read(reinterpret_cast<char *>(prereadBuffer_.get() + START_CODE_SIZE), PREREAD_BUFFER_SIZE);
prereadBufferSize_ = inFile_->gcount() + START_CODE_SIZE;
pPrereadBuffer_ = START_CODE_SIZE;
}
if (inFile_->eof() && finishLastPush) {
SetEOS(index);
mpegUnit_->resize(0);
return 1;
}
GetBufferSize();
bufferSize = mpegUnit_->size();
return SendData(bufferSize, index, buffer);
}
uint32_t VDecFuzzSample::SendData(uint32_t bufferSize, uint32_t index, OH_AVMemory *buffer)
{
OH_AVCodecBufferAttr attr;
uint8_t *frameBuffer = nullptr;
if (bufferSize > 0) {
frameBuffer = new uint8_t[bufferSize];
} else {
delete[] frameBuffer;
return 0;
}
memcpy_s(frameBuffer, bufferSize, mpegUnit_->data(), bufferSize);
attr.pts = GetSystemTimeUs();
attr.size = bufferSize;
attr.offset = 0;
attr.flags = AVCODEC_BUFFER_FLAGS_NONE;
if (pPrereadBuffer_ == prereadBufferSize_ && inFile_->eof()) {
finishLastPush = true;
}
int32_t size = OH_AVMemory_GetSize(buffer);
if (size < attr.size) {
delete[] frameBuffer;
cout << "ERROR:AVMemory not enough, buffer size" << attr.size << " AVMemory Size " << size << endl;
isRunning_.store(false);
return 1;
}
uint8_t *bufferAddr = OH_AVMemory_GetAddr(buffer);
if (memcpy_s(bufferAddr, size, frameBuffer, attr.size) != EOK) {
delete[] frameBuffer;
cout << "Fatal: memcpy fail" << endl;
isRunning_.store(false);
return 1;
}
delete[] frameBuffer;
int ret = OH_VideoDecoder_PushInputData(vdec_, index, attr);
if (ret != AV_ERR_OK) {
errCount++;
cout << "push input data failed, error:" << ret << endl;
}
if (inFile_->eof() && finishLastPush && repeatRun) {
inFile_->clear();
inFile_->seekg(0, ios::beg);
finishLastPush = false;
cout << "repeat" << endl;
return 0;
}
frameCount_ = frameCount_ + 1;
return 0;
}
void VDecFuzzSample::InputFuncAVCC()
{
frameCount_ = 1;
errCount = 0;
while (true) {
if (!isRunning_.load()) {
break;
}
unique_lock<mutex> lock(signal_->inMutex_);
signal_->inCond_.wait(lock, [this]() {
if (!isRunning_.load()) {
cout << "quit signal" << endl;
return true;
}
return signal_->inIdxQueue_.size() > 0;
});
if (!isRunning_.load()) {
break;
}
uint32_t index = signal_->inIdxQueue_.front();
auto buffer = signal_->inBufferQueue_.front();
signal_->inIdxQueue_.pop();
signal_->inBufferQueue_.pop();
lock.unlock();
int ret = ReadData(index, buffer);
if (ret == 1) {
break;
}
}
}
OH_AVErrCode VDecFuzzSample::InputFuncFUZZ(const uint8_t *data, size_t size)
{
if (!isRunning_.load())
return AV_ERR_TIMEOUT;
uint32_t index;
unique_lock<mutex> lock(signal_->inMutex_);
signal_->inCond_.wait(lock, [this]() {
if (!isRunning_.load()) {
return true;
}
return signal_->inIdxQueue_.size() > 0;
});
if (!isRunning_.load())
return AV_ERR_TIMEOUT;
index = signal_->inIdxQueue_.front();
auto buffer = signal_->inBufferQueue_.front();
signal_->inIdxQueue_.pop();
signal_->inBufferQueue_.pop();
lock.unlock();
int32_t bufferSize = OH_AVMemory_GetSize(buffer);
uint8_t *bufferAddr = OH_AVMemory_GetAddr(buffer);
if (memcpy_s(bufferAddr, bufferSize, data, size) != EOK) {
cout << "Fatal: memcpy fail" << endl;
return AV_ERR_NO_MEMORY;
}
OH_AVCodecBufferAttr attr;
attr.pts = GetSystemTimeUs();
attr.size = bufferSize;
attr.offset = 0;
attr.flags = AVCODEC_BUFFER_FLAGS_NONE;
OH_AVErrCode ret = OH_VideoDecoder_PushInputData(vdec_, index, attr);
const OH_NativeBuffer_Format *pixlFormats = nullptr;
uint32_t pixlFormatNum = 0;
const char *avcodecMimeType = OH_AVCODEC_MIMETYPE_VIDEO_MPEG4;
OH_AVCapability *capability = OH_AVCodec_GetCapability(avcodecMimeType, false);
OH_AVCapability_GetVideoSupportedNativeBufferFormats(capability, &pixlFormats, &pixlFormatNum);
int firstCallBackKey = 0;
OH_AVFormat *format = OH_AVFormat_Create();
OH_VideoDecoder_Configure(vdec_, format);
format = OH_VideoDecoder_GetOutputDescription(vdec_);
OH_AVFormat_GetIntValue(format, OH_MD_KEY_VIDEO_NATIVE_BUFFER_FORMAT, &firstCallBackKey);
OH_AVFormat_Destroy(format);
return ret;
}
void VDecFuzzSample::SetEOS(uint32_t index)
{
OH_AVCodecBufferAttr attr;
attr.pts = 0;
attr.size = 0;
attr.offset = 0;
attr.flags = AVCODEC_BUFFER_FLAGS_EOS;
int32_t res = OH_VideoDecoder_PushInputData(vdec_, index, attr);
cout << "OH_VideoDecoder_PushInputData EOS res: " << res << endl;
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::Flush()
{
unique_lock<mutex> inLock(signal_->inMutex_);
clearIntqueue(signal_->inIdxQueue_);
signal_->inCond_.notify_all();
inLock.unlock();
unique_lock<mutex> outLock(signal_->outMutex_);
clearIntqueue(signal_->outIdxQueue_);
clearBufferqueue(signal_->attrQueue_);
signal_->outCond_.notify_all();
isRunning_.store(false);
outLock.unlock();
return OH_VideoDecoder_Flush(vdec_);
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::Reset()
{
isRunning_.store(false);
StopInloop();
ReleaseInFile();
return OH_VideoDecoder_Reset(vdec_);
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::Release()
{
int ret = 0;
if (vdec_ != nullptr) {
ret = OH_VideoDecoder_Destroy(vdec_);
vdec_ = nullptr;
}
if (signal_ != nullptr) {
clearAvBufferQueue(signal_->inBufferQueue_);
clearAvBufferQueue(signal_->outBufferQueue_);
delete signal_;
signal_ = nullptr;
}
return ret;
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::Stop()
{
StopInloop();
clearIntqueue(signal_->outIdxQueue_);
clearBufferqueue(signal_->attrQueue_);
ReleaseInFile();
return OH_VideoDecoder_Stop(vdec_);
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::Start()
{
int32_t ret = 0;
ret = OH_VideoDecoder_Start(vdec_);
if (ret == AV_ERR_OK) {
isRunning_.store(true);
}
return ret;
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::SetParameter(OH_AVFormat *format)
{
return OH_VideoDecoder_SetParameter(vdec_, format);
}
int32_t VDecFuzzSample::SetParameter()
{
OH_AVFormat *format = OH_AVFormat_Create();
(void)OH_AVFormat_SetIntValue(format, OH_MD_KEY_VIDEO_TRANSFORM_TYPE, defaultTransform);
int32_t ret = OH_VideoDecoder_SetParameter(vdec_, format);
OH_AVFormat_Destroy(format);
return ret;
}
